Two blocks of ice are at rest on a smooth frozen lake. One block is 3 times the
ID: 1440666 • Letter: T
Question
Two blocks of ice are at rest on a smooth frozen lake. One block is 3 times the mass of the other block. A man pushes each block the same distance, d meters with an equal force. Compared to the speed of the heavier block, how fast does the light block move? The velocity of the lighter block is one-third as fast as the velocity of the heavier block. The velocity of the lighter block is half as fast as the velocity of the heavier block. The velocity of the lighter block is the same as the velocIty of the heavier block. The velocity of the lighter block is the square root of three times faster than the velocity of the heavier block. It cannot be determined WHAT out knowing the speed and the mass of each block.Explanation / Answer
Here,
Using Work energy theorum
change in kinetic energy = work done by the force
change in kinetic energy = Force * distance
as same force acts on the blocks over same distance
the kinetic energy of both blocks will same
0.5 * m1 * v1^2 = 0.5 * m2 * v2^2
m * v1^2 = 3m * v2^2
v1/v2 = sqrt(3)
hence ,the correct option is 4)
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