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1) How much heat must be removed from 400 pounds of blanched vegetables at 195 d

ID: 1419947 • Letter: 1

Question

1) How much heat must be removed from 400 pounds of blanched vegetables at 195 degrees F to freeze them to a temperature of 23 degrees F? (The vegetables have a 60% water content and the specific heat of solid vegetables is 0.24 BTU/lb F)

Heat = XXX BTU

2) A wooden icebox (k=0.6 W/m K) has walls that are 3.8 cm thick and the overall effective surface area is 1 m2. How many grams of ice will be melted in 2 min if the inside temperatures of the walls are 4 degrees C and the outside temperatures are 30 degrees C.

Mass of Ice Melted = XXX grams

Explanation / Answer

mass m=400 pounds

temperature T1=195 F

temperature T2=23 F

specific heat S=0.24 BTU/ib F

the concept belongs to thermal propertices of matter

the heat removed Q=ms[T2-T1]

=400*0.24[23-195]=-16512 BTU

2 ANS

coefficient of thermal conductivity K=0.006 W/cmC

thick d=3.8cm

area A=10000 cm^2

time t=120 sec

temperature [T2-T1]=30-4=26 c

this concept belongs to thermal propertices of matter

mL=KA[T2-T1]t/d

m*80=0.006*10000*26**120/3.8

mass m=615.8 grams