If you push an object with four times the work input for twice the time, your po
ID: 1419348 • Letter: I
Question
If you push an object with four times the work input for twice the time, your power input is
twice as much
four times as much
the same
If you lift a 30 N weight vertically 40 m above the ground, you are
doing work against gravity
doing none of these
doing work against inertia
doing work against friction
Newton’s third law of motion states that the force pair acting on different objects consists of two forces that
are under the influence of gravity
always produce an acceleration
are equal and in the same direction
are equal and in opposite directions
twice as much
four times as much
the same
Explanation / Answer
1) Power is defined as work done in a unit time.
P = W/t
so if W is the original work done in time t then Power will be:
P = W/t
Now W' = 4W and t' = 2t
therefore P' = 4W/2t = 2W/t = 2P
hence P' = 2P
2) Gravity is pulling every object downwards towards the Earth so if one is lifting a weight upwards then work is being done against gravity.
3) Newton's 3rd Law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that there is always a force pair acting on different objects under consideration and the two forces are equal and opposite in directions.
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