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The temperature on a winter day is 14degreeT. What is the temperature in degrees

ID: 1416171 • Letter: T

Question

The temperature on a winter day is 14degreeT. What is the temperature in degrees Celsius? The temperature on a warm summer day is 104degreeF. What is this temperature a) in degrees Celsius? b) on the absolute (Kelvin) scale? How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 80 g of water from 10degreeC to 95degreeC ? How much heat must be added to 100 g of ice at 0degreeC to melt the ice completely? How much heat must be added to 50 g of water at an initial temperature of 20degreeC to a) heat it to the boiling point? b) completely convert the 100degreeC water to steam?

Explanation / Answer

E2) C = (F - 32) * 5/9

given F=14o

  C =(14-32) * 5/9= -18 * 5/9

C=-10o

E4) we use the same conversion for fahrenheit to celsius

C = (F - 32) * 5/9

C=(104-32) *5/9=72 *5/9

C=40o

We know that k=C+273.15

Therefore K=40+273.15

K=313.15 o

E6) Q=m *s*T

s=4.186 joule/gram °C

Q= 80 *4.186 *(95-10)

Q=80 *4.186 *85

Q=28464.8 Joules

E8) Latent heat of fusion=L=2256 kJ/kg

333 * 103/1000 J/g

Q=m*L

Q=100 * 333 J

Q=33300 J

E10) heat required to heat it to boiling point i.e at 100oc

Q=m *s*T

s=4.186 joule/gram °C

Q= 50 *4.186 *80

Q=16744 J

To convert water to steam

Q=m*L

Where l is latest heat of vaporisation=2256 kJ/kg=2256 J/gm

Q=mL=50 *2256

Q=112800 J

GOOD LUCK!!!

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