Human Anatomy and Physiology ILab EXERCISE 2 Orws. Systens, and Orgen zetion of
ID: 140006 • Letter: H
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Human Anatomy and Physiology ILab EXERCISE 2 Orws. Systens, and Orgen zetion of the Booy 4. In anatomical position, the palms of the hand are facing s in anatomical terms, re rring to front and hick, the pectoral region is a teror- -to the scapular region. 6. In ternns of nearness to the trunk. the antebrachium is ymaL the cargal region. 7. Ia terms of froest to back, the shoulder blades are OSteno the mipples 8. What type of section plane is illustrated in fig 2.6a? 9. What type of section plane is illustrated in fig 2.6b corenal plne 10. The stomach is found in what specific cavity? Ventt I1. Name the body cavities in the illustration to the righ. c Nertebal con d Olodboaul cavitu 12. The term arm in anatomy refers to the region a. between the hand and elbow between the elbow and shoulder c. between the hand and shoulder 13 The heart is ound in what pecific cavityh 14. The brain is locased in what specific cavity? Cic I5. If you were to sit on a horse's back you would be on the coty -docsaaspect of the borse. a anterior b.ventral e posterior dorsal 16. Pain in the appendix would be felt in what quadrant of the abdomen 17, What is the difference between the abdomen and the abdominal cavity? tGrm 18. The region of the abdomen directly under the right side of the rib cage is the region. 19. If a hairline fracture occurred in the proximal humerus (arm bone), would the injury be closer to the shoulder or to the elbow? Why? 20. In a clinical report there is a note of a laceratiorn (cut) on the posterior crural re occur in layperson' s terms? 21. Name the regions of the body in the illustration to the right.Explanation / Answer
1. A group of organs working coordinately to perform a function is called organ system. Eg. : Nostrils , windpipe and lungs form the respiratory system.
2. The kidney is an organ that helps in excretion and are bean shaped organs present in the abdominal cavity, a part of excretory systsystem.
3. The biggest gland in our body the liver is a part of digestive system and helps in the ssynthesis of proteins , hormones etc an and also helps in detoxification.
4. Palms of the hand face forward in anatomical position.
17. The part of our body that lies between the chest or thorax and the pelvis or the starting region of our legs or lower limb is called the abdomen.
The cavity in the abdominal region that houses several soft organs like liver , stomach , small intestine , large intestine , rectum , pancreas, colon etc is called abdominal cavity. It is the largest cavity in our body and is lined by peritoneum.
18. The upper abdominal region below the thorax or chest is called hypochondrium. The hypochondrium on the right side is right hypochondrium and it is here that the liver is present.
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