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A lens (focal length 15cm) is situated on the x axis at the origin. A plane mirr

ID: 1373527 • Letter: A

Question

A lens (focal length 15cm) is situated on the x axis at the origin. A plane mirror is located at x=10cm. An object is placed at x= -10cm. An image is assosciated with the light that goes from the object, through the lens, reflects from the mirror, and back through the lens. Calculate the position and type of this image. A lens (focal length 15cm) is situated on the x axis at the origin. A plane mirror is located at x=10cm. An object is placed at x= -10cm. An image is assosciated with the light that goes from the object, through the lens, reflects from the mirror, and back through the lens. Calculate the position and type of this image.

Explanation / Answer


use the formula for focal length as

1/f = 1/u +1/v

where u and v are object and image distances respectively

so

where u = 10-(-10) = 20 cm

in plane mirrror, v = 20 cm

so this will be the object disatcne for the lens u = 20 cm

f of lens = 15 cm

so

use 1/v = 1/f - 1/u

v = uf/(u-f)

v = 15 * 20/(15+20)

v = 8.57 cm

-------------------------

magnification m = -v/u

m = -8.57/20

m = 0.428

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