39. Erythema migrans, a bull\'s eye rash, at the portal of entry is associated w

Question

39. Erythema migrans, a bull's eye rash, at the portal of entry is associated with A. syphilis. B. Rocky Mountain spotted fever C. relapsing fever D. Lyme disease E. leptospirosis. 40. The Argyll-Robertson pupil that is fixed and small, and does not react to light but does accommodate for focusing is associated with A. Lyme disease. B. leptospirosis. C. chlamydiosis. D. Rocky Mountain spotted fever E. tertiary syphilis. 41. What is the common cause of food poisoning from poorly cooked seafood's? A. E. col B. V parahaemolyticus C. S enteriditis D. C perfringens 42. The RPR, VDRL, MHA-TP, FTA-ABS, and TPI tests are used to diagnose A. chlamydiosis. B. syphilis. C. lyme disease. D. Rocky Mountain spotted fever. E. Q fever. 43. The most immediate and important treatment needed to prevent death in cholera victims iS A. Antimicrobials B. Water and electrolyte replacement C. antitoxin. D. surgery E. None of the choices are correct 44. In patients with diabetes or liver disease, ingestion of raw oysters contaminated with this organism can lead to death A. Helicobacter pylori B. Vibrio parahaemolyticus C. Vibrio cholerae D. Campylobacter jejuni E. Vibrio vulnificus

Explanation / Answer

39) The correct option is D. Lyme disease.

Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the Borrelia type. The sign of infection is an expanding area of redness on the skin, which is called erythema migrans.

40) The correct option is E. tertiary syphilis.

Tertiary stage starts when the secondary stage of symptoms disappears. This stage is not contagious at this point, but the infection has started to affect organs. Argyll Robertson pupils constrict when the person focuses on near objects but do not constrict when exposed to bright light.

41) The correct option is B. V. Parahemolyticus.

V. Parahemolyticus is the common cause of food poisoning from poorly cooked seafoods.

42) The correct option is B. syphilis.

FTA-ABS, MHA-TP, TPI test have a sensitivity in the late stage of syphilis.

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