An object with mass 120 kg moved in outer space. When it was at location < 13, -
ID: 1356772 • Letter: A
Question
An object with mass 120 kg moved in outer space. When it was at location < 13, -29, -4 > its speed was 5 m/s. A single constant force < 220, 380, -180 > N acted on the object while the object moved from location < 13, -29, -4 > m to location < 17, -20, -7 > m. Then a different single constant force < 150, 210, 230 > N acted on the object while the object moved from location < 17, -20, -7 > m to location < 23, -27, -2 > m. What is the speed of the object at this final location?
final speed = ??? m/s
Explanation / Answer
Given that
Then a different single constant force < 150, 210, 230 > N
acted on the object while the object moved from location < 17, -20, -7 > m to location < 23, -27, -2 > m.
The displacement is given by <23-17,-27+20,-2+7> =<6,-7,5>
The work done is given by W =Force*displacement
=< 150, 210, 230 ><6,-7,5>=580J
Now applying the work energy theorem
W =(1/2)mv2
580J =0.5*120*v2
then the speed of the object at this final location is given by
v =3.11m/s
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