(c)A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws a stone horizontally over
ID: 1353780 • Letter: #
Question
(c)A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws a stone horizontally over the edge with a speed of
(a) What are the coordinates of the initial position of the stone?
x0=0.0m (correct)
y0=40.0m (correct)
(b) What are the components of the initial velocity?
v0x=15.5 m/s
v0y= ??? m/s
(c) Write the equations for the x- and y-components of the velocity of the stone with time. (Use the following as necessary: t. Let the variable t be measured in seconds. Do no include units in your answer.)
vx= ???
vy=???
(d) Write the equations for the position of the stone with time, using the coordinates in the figure. (Use the following as necessary: t. Let te variable t be measured in seconds. Do not state units in your answer.)
(e) How long after being released does the stone strike the beach below the cliff?
2.857 s (correct)
(f) With what speed and angle of impact does the stone land?
vf=32.004 m/s (correct)
theta = 61.03 degrees below the horizontal (correct)
Any help would be really appreciated!
Explanation / Answer
A) Xo = 0.0 m
yo = 40.0 m
B) Vox = 15.5 m/s
Voy = 0 .0 m/s
C) Vx = Vox
Vy = gt
D) x = vox*t
y = 0.5*g*t^2
e) T = sqrt(2*h/g) = sqrt(2*40/9.8) = 2.857 s
f) speed of impact is v = sqrt(Vox^ +(g^2*t^2)) = sqrt(15.5^2 + (9.8^2*2.857^2)) = 32.02 m/s
angle theta = atan(vy/vx) = atan(gt/vox) = atan(9.81*2.857/15.5) = 61.05 degrees
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