1. It is known that the electric force of repulsion between two electrons is muc
ID: 1352084 • Letter: 1
Question
1. It is known that the electric force of repulsion between two electrons is much stronger than the gravitational attraction. For two electrons at a distance d apart, calculate the ratio of the size of the electrostatic repulsion to that of the gravitational attraction.
Use the following data:
k = 8.99×109 Nm2/C2, e = 1.60×10-19 C,
G = 6.67×10-11 Nm2/kg2, me = 9.11×10-31 kg.
Hints:
Calculate the force in each case, keeping the distance as r (a symbol). Divide the electric force by the gravitational force. The distance does matter for each force, but cancels out in the ratio.
*NOTE: 259.846*10^40 is wrong*
2.How many volts are supplied to operate an indicator light on a DVD player that has a resistance of 154 , given that 23.0 mA passes through it?
*NOTE: 670 V, 3.5 V, 3542 V are all wrong*
Explanation / Answer
Fe = kq^2/r^2
Fg = Gm^2/r^2
Fe/Fg = kq^2/Gm^2
Fe/Fg = 4.162 x 10^42
part 2 )
V = IR
V = 23 x 10^-3 x 154 = 3.542 V
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