Problem 3.32 A rescue plane wants to drop supplies to isolated mountain climbers
ID: 1348012 • Letter: P
Question
Problem 3.32
A rescue plane wants to drop supplies to isolated mountain climbers on a rocky ridge 235 m below. The horizontal velocity of the plane is 250 km/h (69.4 m/s ). Rescue plane releases the supplies a horizontal distance of 425 m in advance of the mountain climbers.
(Figure 1)
Part A
What vertical velocity (up or down) should the supplies be given so that they arrive precisely at the climbers' position (see the figure)?
Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
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Part B
With what speed do the supplies land?
Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
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Figure 1 of 1
Problem 3.32
A rescue plane wants to drop supplies to isolated mountain climbers on a rocky ridge 235 m below. The horizontal velocity of the plane is 250 km/h (69.4 m/s ). Rescue plane releases the supplies a horizontal distance of 425 m in advance of the mountain climbers.
(Figure 1)
Part A
What vertical velocity (up or down) should the supplies be given so that they arrive precisely at the climbers' position (see the figure)?
Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part
Part B
With what speed do the supplies land?
Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
vy0 =SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part
Provide FeedbackContinue
v =Figure 1 of 1
Explanation / Answer
part(A)
along horizantal
ax = 0
vox = 69.4 m/s
displacement = x = 425 m
x = vox*T
time taken to reach = T = x/vox = 425/69.4 = 6.12 s
along vertical
initial velocity = voy
acceleration ay = -9.8 m/s^2
displacement y = -235 m
y = voy*T + 0.5*ay*T^2
-235 = voy*6.12 - 0.5*9.8*6.12^2
voy = -8.41 m/s (down) <<------------answer
part(B)
after landing
vx = vox + ax*T = 69.4 m/s
along vertical
vy = voy + ay*T
vy = -8.41-(9.8*6.12)
vy = 68.4 m/s
v = sqrt(vx^2+vy^2)
v = sqrt(69.4^2+68.4^2)
v = 97.44 m/s <<-------------answer
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