Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

· Question 1 1 out of 1 points Yeast cells under anaerobic conditions · Question

ID: 134280 • Letter: #

Question

· Question 1

1 out of 1 points

Yeast cells under anaerobic conditions

· Question 2

1 out of 1 points

The toxic superoxide ion is converted to harmless oxygen by two enzymes,

· Question 3

1 out of 1 points

The time interval from parent cell to two new daughter cells is called the

· Question 4

1 out of 1 points

The breakdown of larger, more complex molecules into smaller, simpler ones with the release and trapping of some energy contained within those molecules is called

· Question 5

1 out of 1 points

Microorganisms require large quantities of this nutrient for use in cell structure and metabolism

· Question 6

1 out of 1 points

Cultures of a bacterial species were incubated out on the incubator shelf, in an anaerobic jar and in a candle jar. After incubation there was moderate growth of cultures in the candle and anaerobic jars, but heavy growth of the culture on the incubator shelf. This species is a/an

· Question 7

1 out of 1 points

Diffusion of water through a semi permeable membrane is called

· Question 8

1 out of 1 points

When whole cells or large molecules in solution are engulfed by a cell, this endocytosis is specifically termed

· Question 9

1 out of 1 points

An organism that grows slowly in the cold but has an optimum growth temperature of 32° C is called a(n)

· Question 10

0 out of 1 points

The type of photosynthesis that does not produce oxygen

· Question 11

1 out of 1 points

The term autotroph refers to an organism that:

· Question 12

1 out of 1 points

Archea as a group are not pathogens. This is because

· Question 13

0 out of 1 points

Exoenzymes catalyze chemical reactions that take place

· Question 14

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following is NOT a coenzyme that accepts electrons/hydrogens?

· Question 15

1 out of 1 points

The movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semi permeable membrane that must have a specific protein carrier but no energy expenditure is called

· Question 16

0 out of 1 points

The E. coli that normally live in the human large intestines and produce vitamin K that the body uses would be best termed a _____ relationship.

· Question 17

1 out of 1 points

The phase of the bacterial growth curve in which newly inoculated cells are adjusting to their new environment, metabolizing but not growing is the

· Question 18

0 out of 1 points

Select the correct sequence concerning glucose catabolism.

· Question 19

1 out of 1 points

A microorganism that does not have catalase or superoxide dismutase would find it difficult to live in an environment with

· Question 20

1 out of 1 points

Enzymes have specific ________ with which they interact.

· Question 21

0 out of 1 points

An organism that cannot tolerate an oxygen environment is a(n)

· Question 22

1 out of 1 points

ATP gives up energy when it is converted to

· Question 23

1 out of 1 points

An organism with a temperature growth range of 45° C to 60° C would be called a(n)

· Question 24

1 out of 1 points

Most electron carriers are

· Question 25

1 out of 1 points

Reactions that release energy are called _____________ reactions.

· Question 26

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following require the cell to use ATP?

· Question 27

1 out of 1 points

A microaerophile

· Question 28

1 out of 1 points

Organisms that feed on dead organisms for nutrients are called

· Question 29

1 out of 1 points

Nutrient absorption is mediated by the

· Question 30

1 out of 1 points

In bacterial cells, when glucose is completely oxidized by all the pathways of aerobic cellular respiration, how many ATP are generated?

· Question 31

1 out of 1 points

Organisms called _____ live on or in the body of a host and cause some degree of harm.

· Question 32

0 out of 1 points

The term obligate refers to

· Question 33

1 out of 1 points

An organism that can exist in both oxygen and oxygen-less environments is a(n)

· Question 34

0 out of 1 points

In this type of cell respiration, an oxygen containing molecule, like NO3, accepts hydrogen atoms during the electron transport chain?

· Question 35

1 out of 1 points

To go through glycolysis, _________ ATP per glucose molecule must be "invested" in order to activate the glucose molecule.

· Question 36

1 out of 1 points

Bacteria living in a freshwater stream that are moved to salty seawater would

· Question 37

1 out of 1 points

When microbes in close nutritional relationship and one benefits but the other is not harmed, it is called

· Question 38

0 out of 1 points

Feedback inhibition

· Question 39

1 out of 1 points

The formation of citric acid from oxaloacetic acid and an acetyl COAgroup begins

· Question 40

1 out of 1 points

In which pathway is the most NADH generated?

· Question 41

1 out of 1 points

Oxidation and reduction reactions are chemical processes that result in a gain or loss in

· Question 42

1 out of 1 points

The general term used to describe the anabolic and catabolic reactions in a cell is

· Question 43

1 out of 1 points

Organisms that conduct metabolism in the absence of oxygen are called _____ while those that use oxygen are called _____.

· Question 44

0 out of 1 points

A halophile would grow best in

· Question 45

1 out of 1 points

Mediated transport of polar molecules and ions across the plasma membrane utilizes a _____ _____ that will bind to the substance effecting a conformational change that allows movement across the membrane.

· Question 46

0 out of 1 points

An organism that can use gaseous oxygen in metabolism and has the enzymes to process toxic oxygen products is a(n)

· Question 47

1 out of 1 points

______________ reactions are catabolic reactions that use water to split the substrate into smaller subunits.

· Question 48

0 out of 1 points

An organism that cannot grow without oxygen is a(n)

· Question 49

1 out of 1 points

Molecules that are broken down by beta oxidation converting them into acetyl-CoA, before entering the Krebs cycle are

· Question 50

0 out of 1 points

The processing of Pyruvic Acid into Acetyl-CoA

· Question 1

1 out of 1 points

Yeast cells under anaerobic conditions

· Question 2

1 out of 1 points

The toxic superoxide ion is converted to harmless oxygen by two enzymes,

· Question 3

1 out of 1 points

The time interval from parent cell to two new daughter cells is called the

· Question 4

1 out of 1 points

The breakdown of larger, more complex molecules into smaller, simpler ones with the release and trapping of some energy contained within those molecules is called

· Question 5

1 out of 1 points

Microorganisms require large quantities of this nutrient for use in cell structure and metabolism

· Question 6

1 out of 1 points

Cultures of a bacterial species were incubated out on the incubator shelf, in an anaerobic jar and in a candle jar. After incubation there was moderate growth of cultures in the candle and anaerobic jars, but heavy growth of the culture on the incubator shelf. This species is a/an

· Question 7

1 out of 1 points

Diffusion of water through a semi permeable membrane is called

· Question 8

1 out of 1 points

When whole cells or large molecules in solution are engulfed by a cell, this endocytosis is specifically termed

· Question 9

1 out of 1 points

An organism that grows slowly in the cold but has an optimum growth temperature of 32° C is called a(n)

· Question 10

0 out of 1 points

The type of photosynthesis that does not produce oxygen

· Question 11

1 out of 1 points

The term autotroph refers to an organism that:

· Question 12

1 out of 1 points

Archea as a group are not pathogens. This is because

· Question 13

0 out of 1 points

Exoenzymes catalyze chemical reactions that take place

· Question 14

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following is NOT a coenzyme that accepts electrons/hydrogens?

· Question 15

1 out of 1 points

The movement of substances from higher to lower concentration across a semi permeable membrane that must have a specific protein carrier but no energy expenditure is called

· Question 16

0 out of 1 points

The E. coli that normally live in the human large intestines and produce vitamin K that the body uses would be best termed a _____ relationship.

· Question 17

1 out of 1 points

The phase of the bacterial growth curve in which newly inoculated cells are adjusting to their new environment, metabolizing but not growing is the

· Question 18

0 out of 1 points

Select the correct sequence concerning glucose catabolism.

· Question 19

1 out of 1 points

A microorganism that does not have catalase or superoxide dismutase would find it difficult to live in an environment with

· Question 20

1 out of 1 points

Enzymes have specific ________ with which they interact.

· Question 21

0 out of 1 points

An organism that cannot tolerate an oxygen environment is a(n)

· Question 22

1 out of 1 points

ATP gives up energy when it is converted to

· Question 23

1 out of 1 points

An organism with a temperature growth range of 45° C to 60° C would be called a(n)

· Question 24

1 out of 1 points

Most electron carriers are

· Question 25

1 out of 1 points

Reactions that release energy are called _____________ reactions.

· Question 26

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following require the cell to use ATP?

· Question 27

1 out of 1 points

A microaerophile

· Question 28

1 out of 1 points

Organisms that feed on dead organisms for nutrients are called

· Question 29

1 out of 1 points

Nutrient absorption is mediated by the

· Question 30

1 out of 1 points

In bacterial cells, when glucose is completely oxidized by all the pathways of aerobic cellular respiration, how many ATP are generated?

· Question 31

1 out of 1 points

Organisms called _____ live on or in the body of a host and cause some degree of harm.

· Question 32

0 out of 1 points

The term obligate refers to

· Question 33

1 out of 1 points

An organism that can exist in both oxygen and oxygen-less environments is a(n)

· Question 34

0 out of 1 points

In this type of cell respiration, an oxygen containing molecule, like NO3, accepts hydrogen atoms during the electron transport chain?

· Question 35

1 out of 1 points

To go through glycolysis, _________ ATP per glucose molecule must be "invested" in order to activate the glucose molecule.

· Question 36

1 out of 1 points

Bacteria living in a freshwater stream that are moved to salty seawater would

· Question 37

1 out of 1 points

When microbes in close nutritional relationship and one benefits but the other is not harmed, it is called

· Question 38

0 out of 1 points

Feedback inhibition

· Question 39

1 out of 1 points

The formation of citric acid from oxaloacetic acid and an acetyl COAgroup begins

· Question 40

1 out of 1 points

In which pathway is the most NADH generated?

· Question 41

1 out of 1 points

Oxidation and reduction reactions are chemical processes that result in a gain or loss in

· Question 42

1 out of 1 points

The general term used to describe the anabolic and catabolic reactions in a cell is

· Question 43

1 out of 1 points

Organisms that conduct metabolism in the absence of oxygen are called _____ while those that use oxygen are called _____.

· Question 44

0 out of 1 points

A halophile would grow best in

· Question 45

1 out of 1 points

Mediated transport of polar molecules and ions across the plasma membrane utilizes a _____ _____ that will bind to the substance effecting a conformational change that allows movement across the membrane.

· Question 46

0 out of 1 points

An organism that can use gaseous oxygen in metabolism and has the enzymes to process toxic oxygen products is a(n)

· Question 47

1 out of 1 points

______________ reactions are catabolic reactions that use water to split the substrate into smaller subunits.

· Question 48

0 out of 1 points

An organism that cannot grow without oxygen is a(n)

· Question 49

1 out of 1 points

Molecules that are broken down by beta oxidation converting them into acetyl-CoA, before entering the Krebs cycle are

· Question 50

0 out of 1 points

The processing of Pyruvic Acid into Acetyl-CoA

Explanation / Answer

Question 2 The toxic superoxide ion is converted to harmless oxygen by two enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase.

Question 3 The time interval from parent cell to two new daughter cells is called generation time.

Question 4 The breakdown of larger, more complex molecules into smaller, simpler ones with the release and trapping of some energy contained within those molecules is called catabolism.

Question 5 Microorganisms require large quantities of this nutrient for use in cell structure and metabolism macronutrientsl.