1.A tennis ball ( m = 54 g) is projected vertically with an initial speed of 8.9
ID: 1321801 • Letter: 1
Question
1.A tennis ball (m = 54 g) is projected vertically with an initial speed of 8.9 m/s.
(a) If the ball rises to a maximum height of 3.4 m, how much kinetic energy was dissipated by the drag force of air resistance?
(b) How much higher would the ball have gone in a vacuum?
2.A spring is mounted at angle ? = 35? on a frictionless incline as illustrated in the figure below. The spring is compressed by 15 cm where it is allowed to propel a mass of4.4 kg up the incline.
(a) If the spring constant is 640 N/m, how fast is the mass moving when it leaves the spring?
cm/s
(b) To what maximum distance from the starting point will the mass rise up the incline?
cm
Explanation / Answer
mass = 0.054 Kgs
Initial KE = 0 5mvi^2
inital PE = mgh
Eenrgy Lose due to drag force is Ul
UL = KEi -PE
Ul = 0.5mvi^2 - mgh
Ul = (0.5 * 0.054 * 8.9 *8.9) -(0.054* 9.81 * 3.4)
Ul = 0.3375 Joules
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b. Apply KEi = P{Ei
h = v^2/2g
h = 8.9 *8.9/(2* 9.81)
h = 4.034 m
or an additional height of h = 4.034-3.4 = 0.637 m
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