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A small solid sphere of mass M0, of radius R0, and of uniform density P0 is plac

ID: 1312019 • Letter: A

Question

A small solid sphere of mass M0, of radius R0, and of uniform density P0 is placed in a large bowl containing water. It floats and the level of the water in the dish is L. Given the information below, determine the possible effects on the water level L, (R-Rises, F-Falls, U-Unchanged), when that sphere is replaced by a new solid sphere of uniform density.
The new sphere has density P > P0 and radius R < R0
The new sphere has density P > P0 and mass M = M0
The new sphere has mass M = M0 and radius R > R0
The new sphere has mass M < M0 and density P = P0
The new sphere has density P = P0 and radius R > R0
The new sphere has radius R = R0 and density P > P0

Explanation / Answer

1)The new sphere has radius R > R0 and density p< p0:
depends on mass; ball still floats & displaces its mass; greater = rises; less = falls; same = unchanged

The new sphere has radius R = R0 and density p < p0:
falls
The new sphere has mass M < M0 and density r = r0:
falls

The new sphere has density p = p0 and mass M > M0:
rises
The new sphere has density p > p0 and mass M = M0:
depends on density; if > water density ball sinks & only displaces volume so level falls; otherwise unchanged
The new sphere has radius R > R0 and mass M = M0:
unchanged

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