QUESTION 1. After Rob\'s car accident, doctors identified damage to his cerebral

Question

QUESTION 1. After Rob's car accident, doctors identified damage to his cerebral cortex in Broca's area. It is likely that Rob will find it difficult to

A. understand other people when they speak.

B. remember past events.

C. speak fluently.

D. read.

QUESTION 2. General intelligence scores correlate with the ability to

A. navigate without maps

B. parent a child

C. form close friendships

D. solve novel problems

QUESTION 3. Leo, a stand-up comedian, can quickly tell whether his audience is enjoying the show. Leo's perceptual skill best illustrates

A. kinesthetic intelligence

B. practical intelligence

C. analytical intelligence

D. emotional intelligence

QUESTION 4. A(n) ____________ test gives consistent scores, no matter who takes the test or how many times they take it.

A. reliable

B. standard

C. aptitude

D. valid

QUESTION 5. In the words helped and called, the ed ending is a(n)

A. morpheme

B. phoneme

C. conjugation

D. syntax

QUESTION 6. Jackson takes a test at work to see if he would make a good delivery driver. Such a test is

A. an IQ test

B. a test of Gardner's intelligence

C. an aptitude test

D. an EQ test

QUESTION 7. The Flynn effect is likely to result in part from

A. decreasing reliance on a single test score as a measure of mental ability

B. improved child health and nutrition

C. the failure to regularly standardize existing intelligence tests

D. less parental involvement in children's education

QUESTION 8. Because bilingual people must always inhibit one language while using the other, they are very good at inhibiting their attention to irrelevant information in many contexts. This has been called

A. linguistic plasticity.

B. the bilingual advantage.

C. universal grammar.

D. linguistic determinism.

QUESTION 9. The older a person is when she immigrates to a new country, the poorer her mastery of the language spoken in that country. This is consistent with the proposal that childhood represents a _____________ for mastering language.

A. two-word stage

B. critical period

C. telegraphic speech stage

D. statistical learning period

QUESTION 10. Compared to her parents, 3-month-old baby Shawna's ability to hear the difference between various phonemes is likely to be:

A. nonexistent, since infants this young can not perceive the difference between phonemes.

B. much worse than her parents' ability.

C. about the same as her parents' ability.

D. much better than her parents' ability.

Explanation / Answer

1. Broca's area is a region in the frontal lobe of the dominant hemisphere of the hominid brain with functions linked to speech production. Language processing has been linked to Broca's area since Pierre Paul Broca reported impairments in two patients. Option C is the correct answer,

2. The g factor is a construct developed in psychometric investigations of cognitive abilities and human intelligence. Option D is teh correct answer.

3. Option C is the correct answer. Analytical intelligence is the ability to analyze and evaluate ideas, solve problems and make decisions.

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