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1.The average radius of the earth around the sun is 1.5x10 11 m. What is the ear

ID: 1272684 • Letter: 1

Question

1.The average radius of the earth around the sun is 1.5x1011m. What is the earth's speed around the sun?

30.km/s

4.8km/s

29000km/s

0.76km/s

Cannot be determined.

2.

A person is standing on the surface of the earth. What is the ratio of the strength of the gravitational field of the sun (Msun=2.0x1030kg) at the person (1.5x1011m away) compared to gravitational field the earth (Mearth = 6.0x1024kg) at the person (6.4x106m away)?

17%

0.59%

170%

0.060%

Cannot be determined

a.

30.km/s

b.

4.8km/s

c.

29000km/s

d.

0.76km/s

e.

Cannot be determined.

Explanation / Answer

1. Mass of sun = Msun=2.0x1030kg

Mass of Earth = Mearth = 6.0x1024kg

Average radius of earth around sun = r= 1.5x1011m

Force of gravitation between earth and sun = GMsunMearth/r2

= (6.67