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A converging lens ( f 1 = 24.0 cm) is located 56.0 cm to the left of a diverging

ID: 1263246 • Letter: A

Question

A converging lens (f1 = 24.0 cm) is located 56.0 cm to the left of a diverging lens (f2 = -28.0 cm). An object is placed to the left of the converging lens, and the final image produced by the two-lens combination lies19.5 cm to the left of the diverging lens. How far is the object from the converging lens? A converging lens (f1 = 24.0 cm) is located 56.0 cm to the left of a diverging lens (f2 = -28.0 cm). An object is placed to the left of the converging lens, and the final image produced by the two-lens combination lies19.5 cm to the left of the diverging lens. How far is the object from the converging lens?

Explanation / Answer

Note that      
      
1/f = 1/do + 1/di      
      
where      
      
f = focal length =    24   cm
do = object distance =    56   cm
di = image distance      
      
Thus, solving for di,      
      
di =    42   cm

If x = the distance between the lenses, then this will be x - 42 away from the diverging lens.

Thus, for the second lens,

1/-28 cm = 1/19.5 cm + 1/(x - 42)

Solving for x,

x = 30.5 cm   [ANSWER]

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