For this discussion you will be examining ethical nursing practice. In three to

Question

For this discussion you will be examining ethical nursing practice. In three to five paragraphs answer the following questions.

Define in your own words "ethical nursing practice."

Describe the basis or framework you used for your definition.

Explain the difference between legal and ethical nursing practice.

Discuss one ethical or bioethical dilemma a nurse may encounter and describe how it could be handled.

Please make your initial post by midweek, and respond to at least two other student's post by the end of the week. Please check the Course Calendar for specific due dates.

Explanation / Answer

Ethics can be demonstrated as a set of standards or principles of the conduct that can govern a group or an individual. These principles include justice, non-maleficence, beneficence, standard of best interest, fidelity, obligations and autonomy. Ethical nursing practice is quality patient care that can be provide an ability to patient’s care and it considering treating each individual equally, not intentionally or unintentionally causing harm, patient’s wishes, and to fulfill required responsibilities. An inability to exhibiting honesty, compassion, or confidentiality maintenance of patient can results in failure to patient properly protection. Neglecting duty of once principle never bring harm to any patient. It is important for nurses to follow the code of ethics so as to avoid causing harm to a patient and being sued due to negligence or malpractice.

            Nurses have both legal and ethical obligations when providing care to patients. It hard for individuals to differentiate between legal and ethical system, it is due to this that individuals sometimes mistakenly claim things as rights that are really privileges, concessions, or freedoms. Nurses are legally obligated required by law to provide safe and adequate care for clients assigned to them. Additionally nurses have an ethical obligation not required by law to strive to provide the best care possible to patients. Deciding what is right or wrong and of what ought to be may be difficult for nurses when presented with certain situations.

            An ethical dilemma is a situation that requires an individual to make a choice between two equally unfavorable alternatives. The basic, elemental aspects of an ethical dilemma usually involve conflict of one individual's rights with those of another, conflict of one individual's obligations with the rights of another, or combined conflict of one group's obligations and rights with those of another group. An example of an ethical dilemma a nurse may encounter is if a patient is involved in a particular religion that does not allow blood transfusions. The rejection of blood transfusions causes an ethical dilemma between the patient's freedom to accept or to reject a medical treatment and the physician's duty to provide optimal treatment. In this situation the physician or nurse must abide by the patient’s wishes and attempt to find an acceptable treatment for the patient.

Reference:

Borhani F, Alhani F, Mohammadi I, Abbaszadeh A. Professional Nursing Ethics: it’s Development and Challenges. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine. 2009;2(3):27–38.

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