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($ billions) + 440 + 280 + 40 + 120 – 490 – 360 – 60 – 70 – 11 – 26 + 88 – 14 +

ID: 1226716 • Letter: #

Question

($ billions)

+ 440

+ 280

+ 40

+ 120

– 490

– 360

– 60

– 70

– 11

– 26

+ 88

– 14

+ 13

0



Refer to Exhibit 19-1. The current account balance equals __________ billions of dollars.Question 3 options:

-101

+63

-61

none of the above

Components of the Balance of Payments

($ billions)

Exports of goods and services

+ 440

Merchandise exports (including military sales)

+ 280

Exports of services

+ 40

Income from U.S. assets abroad

+ 120

Imports of goods and services

– 490

Merchandise imports (including military purchases)

– 360

Imports of services

– 60

Income from foreign assets in U.S.

– 70

Net unilateral transfers abroad

– 11

Outflow of U.S. capital

– 26

Inflow of foreign capital

+ 88

Increase in U.S. official reserve assets

– 14

Increase in foreign official assets in U.S.

+ 13

Statistical discrepancy

0

Explanation / Answer

3. The current account balance equals none of the above.

This is because current account balance = Net export + Net unilateral transfers abroad + net income abroad

current account balance = (440 -490) + (- 11) + (120 - 70) = -11.