Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

For each of the statements below, explain why the statement is either TRUE or FA

ID: 1223700 • Letter: F

Question

For each of the statements below, explain why the statement is either TRUE or FALSE.

(c) “If a country’s balance on current account is a net debit of $5,000, then the country’s capital/financial account balance (including all government capital/financial flows as well as all private capital/financial flows) must show a net capital/financial inflow of $5,000.”

(d) “If country A makes a unilateral transfer of $1,000 of goods to country B, then, in this time period and other things equal, country A’s merchandise trade balance will be $1,000 more positive than would otherwise have been the case. However, country A’s current account balance will be the same as would otherwise have been the case.”

Explanation / Answer

(c) TRUE

Net debit in current account means Imports exceed Exports and current account is on a deficit. To balance, the financial account has to be an equal amount of net credit balance, indicating a net capital/financial inflow.

(d) FALSE

A unilateral transfer has no effect on merchandise trade balance, but it will impact the current account balance (CAB). So, CAB will be $1000 less than what would have been otherwise.