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The table given below shows the total revenue and total cost of producing a comm

ID: 1223101 • Letter: T

Question

The table given below shows the total revenue and total cost of producing a commodity.

Table 9.1

Total Output

Total Revenue

Total Cost

0

        $0

$1,000

1

  $1,700

$2,000

2

  $3,300

$2,800

3

  $4,800

$3,500

4

  $6,200

$4,000

5

  $7,500

$4,500

6

  $8,700

$5,200

7

  $9,800

$6,000

8

$10,800

$7,000

9

$11,700

$9,000

In Table 9.1, in order to maximize profits, the firm should produce ____ units of output.

seven

six

nine

eight

five

The table given below shows the total revenue and total cost of producing a commodity.

Table 9.1

Total Output

Total Revenue

Total Cost

0

        $0

$1,000

1

  $1,700

$2,000

2

  $3,300

$2,800

3

  $4,800

$3,500

4

  $6,200

$4,000

5

  $7,500

$4,500

6

  $8,700

$5,200

7

  $9,800

$6,000

8

$10,800

$7,000

9

$11,700

$9,000

Explanation / Answer

As you know profit will be maximized there, where the difference between total revenue and total cost maximizes.

The firm will produce 7 units of output to maximize profit. Because the cost of producing an additional unit from 6th unit is $800 which is lower than cost of producing an additional unit from 7th to 8th unit which is $1000.

Total Output Total Revenue($) Total Cost($) Profit($) 0 0 1000 - 1000 1 1700 2000 - 300 2 3300 2800 500 3 4800 3500 1300 4 6200 4000 2200 5 7500 4500 3000 6 8700 5200 3500 7 9800 6000 3800 8 10800 7000 3800 9 11700 9000 2700
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