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NEED DONE ASAP! thank you! Page of 3 ZOOM Describe the concept of an ecosystem s

ID: 121210 • Letter: N

Question

NEED DONE ASAP! thank you!

Page of 3 ZOOM Describe the concept of an ecosystem service and why they are important in the protection of biodiversity. 3. Define an ecosystem service. List the three categories of services and provide an example of each Why do many conservationists emphasize the monetary value of ecosystem services? The Amazon Rainforest is a biodiversity hotspot that is being destroyed as people burn the forest to make room to grow crops. If you were tasked with presenting an argument to a group of government officials debating whether or not to invest in a program to help protect this ecosystem by providing training and jobs in ecotourism to poor farmers, how would you use the concept of ecosystem services to help prove your point? List 5 ecosystem services provided by the rainforest you would use in your argument a. b. c.

Explanation / Answer

SOLUTION:-An ecosystem is a community of living and non-living things that work together. Ecosystems have no particular size. An ecosystem can be as large as a desert or a lake or as small as a tree or a puddle. If you have a terrarium, that is an artificial ecosystem. The water, water temperature, plants, animals, air, light and soil all work together. If there isn't enough light or water or if the soil doesn't have the right nutrients, the plants will die. If the plants die, animals that depend on them will die. If the animals that depend on the plants die, any animals that depends on those animals will die. Ecosystems in nature work the same way. All the parts work together to make a balanced system.

A small ecosystem in the boreal forest might look something like this: in the summertime, trees in forests (that produce oxygen used by living things through photosynthesis) lower the temperature in the forest for communities in the hot summer months. In turn, some members of the communities will probably feed upon the tree to gain nourishment, thus affecting or stunting the tree's growth.

Many of the eco-zones or biomes that you are familiar with - the Boreal Forest, the Rocky Mountains - are areas where species have been interacting for many years. Although living things are always interacting, however, the relationships between species are not always the same. For instance, glaciers retreat, leaving a completely different environment in their wake. Animals and plants adjust and create new relationships with one another in a way that will sustain the balance of life and growth within their ecosystem.

Animals and plants will move into and inhabit a newly formed area. This process is called succession and continues until climax communities develop. In other words, an ecosystem can only support a limited amount of life - be it plant or animal. Anything in excess of this limit will not be able to survive because of natural mechanisms for population control. This ecosystem may support the same species as other ecosystems that have developed in the same ecological region, depending on climate and geographical properties.