Question 1 Discuss how the news audience has changed from the 1970s until now. D

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Question 1 Discuss how the news audience has changed from the 1970s until now. Do you feel that Americans can still find unbiased news anywhere today? Why or why not? Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Path: pWords:0 25 points Question 2 Do you feel that special interest groups have too much power in politics today? Why or why not? Do you think we should allow these interest groups to continue to function as they currently do? Why or why not? What do you think would happen to our nation if we did not allow interest groups to continue to operate? Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Path: pWords:0 25 points Question 3 How has the news media evolved from the nation’s founding to what it is today? Discuss the various functions the news media has in American society. How well do you feel the media carries out these functions? Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Path: pWords:0 25 points Question 4 What are the two major types of interest groups and examples of each? Which of these types of interest groups tend to be more powerful? Explain your choice. Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations. Path: pWords:0 25 points

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1.

The communication industry and news media is the largest business growth in the United States. Media competition for the advertising contributes to a policy of pandering to an audience’s desires and prurient tastes, rather than to the audience’s needs.Also, the attention to one’s market place is the most effective way of serving the public, and that the role of the press is not to lecture to its audience. The American press does a fairly thorough job of covering the big story overseas, tailored to an American audience but gives little attention to the abroad news. Since the late 1970s, when the first cable entrepreneurs began offering movies and sports events on dedicated channels, program networks have targeted virtually every special interest.while offering targeted information to readers, niche newspapers offer a highly targeted audience for advertiers.The trend toward targeting special interest audiences is not limited to print media.It started targeting audience as ESPN towards a younger audience,MTV towards teenage audience etc., Unless the source as radio, TV etc presents data, there is nothing as unbiased, it is effectively impossible to create anything unbiased.News is reported by human beings and not robots. These human beings, do their best to report the news in an objective and unbiased manner if they are competent and professional.Interest groups use resources including people, money, and expertise to support their lobbying efforts.

Answer 2. Interest groups are organizations of people who share common political interests and aim to influence public policy. The government worked better before the interest groups became more powerful.They function as an extra constitutional fourth branch of government, without the scrutiny that the other branches receive. Sometimes they corrupt our elected leaders with bribes, whether legal or not, to get the legislation they want passed.Affluent special interests have too much power in political system and the public has too little.Thus, interest groups are America’s fundamental political actors. America has also been described as an interest group state, a government in which most policy decisions are determined by the influence of interest groups.The number of interest groups has increased in recent years, in correlation with the large size and widespread influence of the federal government interest groups try to help like-minded legislators secure policy changes that they both want. Interest groups may also propose policy by bypassing the government entirely.

Answer 3.The news media has several functions as signaling-the press brings relaevant events and problems into public view, common carrier- the press serves as a channel through which leaders and citizens can communicate, watchdog-the press scrutinizes official behavior for evidence of deceitful, and partisan-the presss promotes particular interests and values.The news media operate as gatekeepers, choosing which stories to report on out of the immense number of news items that occur each day. As signalers, the news media are caught in a constant struggle between informing the public and attracting an audience.The public's only source of information about politics is the news media and the majority turn to television as their primary media source.While the public relies on the news media as a source of information about politics, politicians also depend on the press, both in elections and in governing.

Answer 4. There are many types of interest groups .The major interest groups are  economic interest groups include organizations that represent big business,such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the National Association of Manufacturers , as well as big labor — the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organization and the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, for example. Large corporations and individual unions also have offices in the capital.Public interest groups do not usually expect to profit directly from the policy changes they seek.The activists who staff these groups gain financially by attracting donations from individuals and foundations who support their activities as the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF).

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