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2.19 Billy Bob wants to gain some weight so that he can play football. Billy eat

ID: 1199919 • Letter: 2

Question

2.19 Billy Bob wants to gain some weight so that he can play football. Billy eats only milkshakes and spinach. Milkshakes cost him $1 each and spinach costs $2 per serving. A milkshake has 850 calories and a serving of spinach has 200 calories. Billy Bob never spends more than $20 a day on food and he always consumes at least 8000 calories per day. Which of the following is necessarily true?

(a) Billy Bob consumes at least 9 milkshakes a day.

(b) Billy Bob never consumes more than 6 servings of spinach a day .

(c) Billy Bob never consumes positive amounts of both goods.

(d) Billy Bob consumes only milkshakes.

(e) None of the above.

Answer is B. Please show me a full working solution. Thanks

Explanation / Answer

(b) Billy Bob never consumes more than 6 servings of spinach a day .

because for 6 spinach, he has to spend $12 ($2*6) , therefore he will left with $8 which can be used to purchase 8 milkshakes

total calorie from spinach= 200*6= 1200

total calorie from milkshakes = 850*8 = 6800

total calorie=8000

which is atleast required amount of calorie

herefore if bob go for more spinach > than 7 units, he will end up at calories less than 8000

let see

calorie from 7 spinach= 1400

calorie from 6 milkshakes = 5100

total calorie = 6500<8000

so

Billy Bob never consumes more than 6 servings of spinach a day