could any one please help me answer these questions? 12-1 What are the different

Question

could any one please help me answer these questions?

12-1 What are the different types of decisions and how does the decision-making process work? How do information systems support the activities of managers and management decision making?
• List and describe the different levels of decision making and decision-making constituencies in organizations. Explain how their decision-making requirements differ.

• Distinguish between an unstructured, semistructured, and structured decision.

• List and describe the stages in decision making.

• Compare the descriptions of managerial behavior in the classical and behavioral models.

• Identify the specific managerial roles that can be supported by information systems.

thank you.

Explanation / Answer

Types of decisions:

Programmed decisions: These are structural decisions which management of an organization used to take frequently. An example is production decision for timely supply and / or to meet customers’ specifications.

Non-programmed decisions: These are non-structural decisions useful for emergency purpose or immediate action. Managements require these decisions on spot. Suppose a decision has to take against an employee doing fraud.

Decision-making process:

1. The problem has to be selected and identified.

2. There might be many ways to solve the problem. These ways has to be listed.

3. Out of that listing, the best alternative way has to be selected.

4. The best alternative has to be implemented.

5. Collecting the feedback of working or non-working.

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