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Question-4: Suppose the quantity demanded of good ( Q d ) depends only on the pr

ID: 1192030 • Letter: Q

Question

Question-4:

Suppose the quantity demanded of good (Qd) depends only on the price of the good (P), monthly income (M), and the price of a related good R (PR):

                                                    Qd = 180 – 10P – 0.2M + 10 PR

1- Construct the demand curve for the good when M = $1,000 and PR = $5?

2- Interpret the intercept and slope parameters for the demand equation in part a?

3- Let income decrease from $1000 to $950. Construct the new demand curve?

4- Let the price of good R (PR) increase from $5 to $6 while income remains constant at $ 950, construct the new demand curve. What is the nature of Good R, either it is Substitute or Complement?

5- For the demand curve in part d, find the equilibrium price and quantity when supply function is as under;

                                                Qs = - 10 + 10P

                                                                                                     

Explanation / Answer

                                                    Qd = 180 – 10P – 0.2M + 10 PR

1- Construct the demand curve for the good when M = $1,000 and PR = $5?

Answer:

Qd = 180 – 10P – 0.2(1,000) + 10(5)

Qd=180 - 10P - 200 +50

Qd=30-10P

2- Interpret the intercept and slope parameters for the demand equation in part a?

Answer: 30 Intercept and slope of pparameter is -10

3- Let income decrease from $1000 to $950. Construct the new demand curve?

Answer:                                                     Qd = 180 – 10P – 0.2(950) + 10(5)

= 180 - 10P -190 +50

=40 -10P

4- Let the price of good R (PR) increase from $5 to $6 while income remains constant at $ 950, construct the new demand curve. What is the nature of Good R, either it is Substitute or Complement?

     Answer:                  Qd = 180 – 10P – 0.2(950) + 10(6)

=180 - 10P -190+60

=50-10P

Cross elasticity of demand is positive. hence this case of substitute ( 10Pr)

5- For the demand curve in part d, find the equilibrium price and quantity when supply function is as under;

Answer                                                50-10P = - 10 + 10P

60 = 20P

P=3

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