Dan is the owner of a price-taking company that manufactures sporting goods. One
ID: 1191530 • Letter: D
Question
Dan is the owner of a price-taking company that manufactures sporting goods. One particular facility Dan owns produces baseball bats and baseball gloves. His cost function for baseball bats is CB(QB, QG) = 100QB + QB2 + QBQG and the marginal cost is MCB = 100 + 2QB + QG, where QB is the output level for bats and QG is the output level for gloves. Dan's cost function for baseball gloves is CG(QB, QG) = 50QG + QG2 + QGQB, and the marginal cost is MCG = 50 + 2QG + QB. The price of a baseball bat is $240 and the price of a baseball glove is $150. If he only produced gloves, what would Dan's profit be if he produces the profit-maximizing quantity?
Explanation / Answer
If Dan is owning a price taking company, it means that the company runs in perfect competition where Marginal Revenue equals Price of good.
Here Price of gloves = $150
thus MR of glove = $150
and Price of Bat = $240 = MR of bat
We also know that at profit maximization, MR equals MC
Thus MC of gloves = MR of gloves
50 + 2QG + QB = 150
QB = 100 - 2QG .... eq i
and MC of bats = MR of bats
100 + 2QB + QG = 240
QB = 70 - QG/2 ..... eq ii
From eq i and eq ii
100 - 2QG = 70 - QG/2
200 - 4QG = 140 - QG
3QG = 60
QG = 60/3 = 20
Hence Dan would produce 20 units of gloves.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.