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1. If an industry is producing a price inelastic product, will its labor demand

ID: 1151114 • Letter: 1

Question

1.     If an industry is producing a price inelastic product, will its labor demand curve most likely be wage elastic or wage inelastic?

(b) A firm makes a product using labor and capital. The wage rate is $20 an hour, and the cost of capital is $40 an hour. If the marginal product of capital is 80 units and hour, what must be the marginal product of labor, if the firm is maximizing profit?

(c) A profit maximizing firm’s marginal revenue product of labor is $250 a day. If the wage rate is $ 200 a day, will this firm hire more workers or lay off workers?

Explanation / Answer

If the Firm is maximising the profit then below condition should met

MPL/MPK=w/r

MPK=80 ,w=20 & r=40

MPL/80=20/40

MPL=40

Ans for c)

Marginal Revenue should be equal to Marginal Cost

MR=$250 and MC (L)=w=200

As MC is lower than Marginal Revenue Firm can hire more workers till the point when MR=MC