Your Initials: A firm expects for the next several years to have 39% federal inc
ID: 1149631 • Letter: Y
Question
Your Initials: A firm expects for the next several years to have 39% federal inconne tax. A new project is sed that will bring $30,000 in revenues per year and will cost $10,0 per year. If this new project necessitates a total initial investment of $50.000, and has zero salvage value at the end of its six-year life, find the IRR after income taxes are paid? Assume MACRS depreciation is use with a recovery period of five years. Hint: calculate the after tax cash flow first then find the IRR 30 points) Hint: start with i-10% and increment i by 10%.Explanation / Answer
Ques 1.(a). P =38 + (2700/D) for D>=1
Let D is the quantity demanded .
Total Revenue TR = P.D = (38 + (2700/D))D = 38D+2700
Total Cost TC = 1000 + D2
Profit = TR-TC = 38D+2700 - 1000 - D2 = -D2 + 38D +1700 ......(1)
For maximixing Profit , differentiate Profit with respect to D and put it equal to zero .
d/dD = -2D+38 = 0
=> 2D=38
=>D=19
So, value of D that maximises profit per month is 19.
(b).For maximum Profit put value of D found in (a) in equation 1 .
-(19)2 + 38(19) + 1700 = -361 + 722 + 1700 = 2061
So associated maximum profit per month for D=19 is $2061.
(c).For unit price when D=19 , Put D=19 in P =38 + (2700/D)
=>P =38 + (2700/19) = 38 + 142.11 = 180.11
So, unit price when D=19 is $180.11 .
(d). At Break even point Profit is zero so
Putting equation (1) =0 we get ,
-D2 + 38D +1700 = 0
D2 - 38D -1700 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation we get ,
D1= 64.40 & D2= -26.4
Since D>=1 Therefore D= 64.40
At D= 64.40 , P = 38 + (2700/64.40) = $79.93
So , Break even point is (79.93,64.40) .
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