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Not all the homework will be assigned. Usually it is assigned after the class wh

ID: 1139990 • Letter: N

Question

Not all the homework will be assigned. Usually it is assigned after the class when we talk about that chapter Chapter 1: Econ HW B (Homework A is on the back of the syllabus) I am selling widgets. They cost $2 to make. If iI price the widgets at $20 each, I can only sell one. If I price them at S1 each, I can sell 20. Assume that demand is a straight line between those points. 1. 2, 3. 4. How many do I sell at $5 each? what is the total cost to make them (cost each times # sold)? What is the total revenue I make from selling them (price I sell each times the number sold)? What is my profit (revenue-cost)?

Explanation / Answer

Question 1

It is provided that demand is straight line between the two given points.

This means for each increase or decrease in price by $1, quantity demanded increases or decreases by a constant amount.

When price of widget is $20, quantity demanded is 1 widget.

When price of widget is $1, quantity demanded is 20 widgets.

So, each increase of $1 in price, reduces quantity demanded by 1 widget.

This implies that at $5 per widget, 16 widgets would be demanded and sold.

Thus,

16 widgets would be sold at $5 each.

Question 2

Cost of producing 1 widget = $2

Number of widgets produced = 16 widgets

Calculate the total cost -

Total Cost = Cost of producing 1 widget * Number of widgets produced = $2 * 16 = $32

Thus,

The total cost to make them is $32.

Question 3

Price of widget = $5

Total widget sold = 16

Calculate the total revenue -

Total revenue = Price of widget * Total widget sold = $5 * 16 = $80

Thus,

The total revenue made from selling the widgets is $80.

Question 4

Calculate the profit -

Profit = Total revenue - Total cost

Profit = $80 - $32

Profit = $48

Thus,

The profit made is $48.

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