Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

2017 Income Statement 2017 Income Statement (Product Name:) Abby Alan Apple Ate

ID: 1130971 • Letter: 2

Question

2017 Income Statement

2017 Income Statement

(Product Name:) Abby Alan Apple Ate Na Na Na Na 2017
Total Common
Size Sales $18,914 $29,554 $38,875 $34,168 $0 $0 $0 $0 $121,512 100.0% Variable Costs: Direct Labor $5,949 $8,659 $10,151 $7,900 $0 $0 $0 $0 $32,659 26.9% Direct Material $5,857 $10,205 $14,947 $13,060 $0 $0 $0 $0 $44,070 36.3% Inventory Carry $4,208 $2,229 $724 $452 $0 $0 $0 $0 $7,614 6.3% Total Variable $16,015 $21,092 $25,822 $21,413 $0 $0 $0 $0 $84,342 69.4% Contribution Margin $2,899 $8,462 $13,054 $12,755 $0 $0 $0 $0 $37,170 30.6% Period Costs: Depreciation $2,260 $2,080 $1,068 $1,047 $0 $0 $0 $0 $6,455 5.3% SG&A: R&D $525 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $525 0.4%     Promotions $1,200 $1,200 $1,200 $1,200 $0 $0 $0 $0 $4,800 4.0%     Sales $2,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,000 4.1%     Admin $145 $226 $298 $262 $0 $0 $0 $0 $931 0.8% Total Period $6,130 $4,506 $3,566 $3,509 $0 $0 $0 $0 $17,711 14.6% Net Margin ($3,231) $3,955 $9,488 $9,246 $0 $0 $0 $0 $19,459 16.0% Definitions: Sales: Unit sales times list price. Direct Labor: Labor costs incurred to produce the product that was sold. Inventory Carry Cost: the cost to carry unsold goods in inventory. Depreciation: Calculated on straight-line 15-year depreciation of plant value. R&D Costs: R&D department expenditures for each product. Admin: Administration overhead is estimated at 1.5% of sales. Promotions: The promotion budget for each product.  Sales: The sales force budget for each product. Other: Charges not included in other categories such as Fees, Write Offs, and TQM. The fees include money paid to investment bankers and brokerage firms to issue new stocks or bonds plus consulting fees your instructor might assess. Write-offs include the loss you might experience when you sell capacity or liquidate inventory as the result of eliminating a production line. If the amount appears as a negative amount, then you actually made money on the liquidation of capacity or inventory. EBIT: Earnings Before Interest and Taxes. Short Term Interest: Interest expense based on last year's current debt, including short term debt, long term notes that have become due, and emergency loans. Long Term Interest: Interest paid on outstanding bonds. Taxes: Income tax based upon a 35% tax rate. Profit Sharing: Profits shared with employees under the labor contract. Net Profit: EBIT minus interest, taxes, and profit sharing.    Other $0 0.0% EBIT $19,459 16.0% Short Term Interest $239 0.2% LongTerm Interest $3,357 2.8% Taxes $5,552 4.6% Profit Sharing $206 0.2% Net Profit $10,105 8.3%

Explanation / Answer

Option 1 is correct

Direct material expense would be classified as a variable cost. (It is directly related to the production quantity)