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The table gives annual worth values for five mutually exclusive projects. The di

ID: 1121022 • Letter: T

Question

The table gives annual worth values for five mutually exclusive projects. The discount rate is 8% and the projects are projected to last 20 years. Which project (s) should be selected based on the B/C method?

Project A

Project B

Project C

Project D

Project E

AW of first cost

4,000

8,000

9,000

7,000

6,500

AW of M&O costs

10,000

10,000

8,000

12,000

8,000

AW of benefits

20,000

43,000

53,000

43,000

32,000

AW of dis benefits

5,000

22,000

32,500

20,000

16,000

A)Project B

B)Project A

C)Project D

D)All projects

E)Project C

Project A

Project B

Project C

Project D

Project E

AW of first cost

4,000

8,000

9,000

7,000

6,500

AW of M&O costs

10,000

10,000

8,000

12,000

8,000

AW of benefits

20,000

43,000

53,000

43,000

32,000

AW of dis benefits

5,000

22,000

32,500

20,000

16,000

Explanation / Answer

Project A has a total outflow of 19000 ( 4,000 + 10,000 + 5,000 )

PVAF of outflow would be 19000x9.8181 =186,544

BENEFIT DERIVED IN 20 YEARS @8% WHERE PVAF IS 9.8181 WILL BE 196,362

NPV WOULD BE 9,818

Project B has a total outflow of 40,000 ( 8,000 + 10,000 + 22,000 )

PVAF of outflow would be 40,000x9.8181 = 392,724

BENEFIT DERIVED IN 20 YEARS @8% WHERE PVAF IS 9.8181 WILL BE 422,178

NPV WOULD BE 29,454

Project C has a total outflow of 49,500 (9,000 + 8,000 + 32,500 )

PVAF of outflow would be 49.500x9.8181 = 485,996

BENEFIT DERIVED IN 20 YEARS @8% WHERE PVAF IS 9.8181 WILL BE 520,359

NPV WOULD BE 34,363

Project D has a total outflow of 39,000 ( 7,000 + 12,000 + 20,000)

PVAF of outflow would be 39.000x9.8181 = 382,906

BENEFIT DERIVED IN 20 YEARS @8% WHERE PVAF IS 9.8181 WILL BE 520,359

NPV WOULD BE 33,272

Project E has a total outflow of 30,500 ( 6,500 + 8,000 + 16,000)

PVAF of outflow would be 30.500x9.8181 = 299,452

BENEFIT DERIVED IN 20 YEARS @8% WHERE PVAF IS 9.8181 WILL BE 314,179

NPV WOULD BE 14,727.

Therefore, answer would be Project c ie, option E

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