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Balance sheet of the Summer Bank Assets Liabilities Cash $ 15,000 Loans $ 185,00

ID: 1110093 • Letter: B

Question

Balance sheet of the Summer Bank

Assets

Liabilities

Cash                               $ 15,000

Loans                               $ 185,000

Deposits $ 120,000

Capital    $ 80,000

Total                                 $ 200,000

Total          $ 200,000

The required reserve ratio on all deposits is 12%

a. What, if any, are this bank's excess reserves?

b. How much new amount of loan will this bank be able to create because of the excess reserves?

c. Answer part a and b if the required reserve ratio is changed to 8%.

Assets

Liabilities

Cash                               $ 15,000

Loans                               $ 185,000

Deposits $ 120,000

Capital    $ 80,000

Total                                 $ 200,000

Total          $ 200,000

Explanation / Answer

Answer

a)

the required reserves=deposits*required reserve ratio

=120000*0.12

=14400

Excess reserve=cash -required reserves

=15000-14400=600

b)

the bank can make the loan of $600, the excess reserve.

c)

the excess reserve=15000-120000*0.08

=5400

the bank loan out $5400

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