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On Long Island\'s ocean shoreline, you have probably heard that beach sand moves

ID: 110442 • Letter: O

Question

On Long Island's ocean shoreline, you have probably heard that beach sand moves alongshore from east (Montauk) to west (Coney Island), but on any particular day you might see waves pushing sand to the east instead. At East Hampton waves on some days move 265,000 cubic yards of sand to the east every year and on other days, waves move 387,000 cubic yards of sand annually. What is the magnitude of the net average longshore transport? In which direction is it going? (with the process in detail, please)

Explanation / Answer

Let 'L' be the length of the beach

=> from the question we can see that there is 265,000 cubic yards of sand to east and 387,000 cubic yards of sand to west

=> net loss = 387000-265000 =122000cubic yards

let k be the net average longshore transport

122,000 / L / k =1

from the rule of one cubic yard per foot per foot where l is length of beach

=> k = 122000/ L and it will be towards west

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