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Three different alternatives shown in table below are being considered by Kal Te

ID: 1102019 • Letter: T

Question

Three different alternatives shown in table below are being considered by Kal Tech Engineering systems.

Assume that alternatives X and Z are replaced at the end of their lives.

Data

Alternative X

Alternative Y

Alternative Z

Initial Cost

$6,000

$1,000

$1,500

Uniform Annual Benefits

$810

$125

$ 230

Useful Life in Years

20

infinite

10

MARR

  12%                    12%                12%

Data

Alternative X

Alternative Y

Alternative Z

Initial Cost

$6,000

$1,000

$1,500

Uniform Annual Benefits

$810

$125

$ 230

Useful Life in Years

20

infinite

10

MARR

  12%                    12%                12%

Explanation / Answer

NPV x = -6000+810*PVIIFA(12,20)

where pvifa(r,n) = [1-(1+r)^-n]/r

NPV x = -6000+810*7.4694 = $50.214

NPV y = -1000+125/.12 = $41.67 { here (n is infinity so pvifa(r,n) = 1/r

NPV z = -1500+230*PVIFA(12,10) = -1500+230*5.6502 = -$200.454

NPV x is highest so X alternatiive is best

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