Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

1. perfectly competitive industry consists of two types of Firms: 100 firms of t

ID: 1096579 • Letter: 1

Question

1. perfectly competitive industry consists of two types of Firms: 100 firms of type A and 30 firms of type B. Each type A firm has a short-run supply curve MC= ½ qa. Each type B firm has a short-run supply curve MC = 1/10 qb. The market demand curve is Q=500-500P. a. What is the short-run equilibrium price in this market? Explain. b. At this price, how much does each type A firm produce, and how much does each type B firm produce? Explain. c. How much profit is firm type A making? How much profit is firm type B making? Explain. (Assumption: there is no fixed cost to firm A and firm B).

Explanation / Answer

a.

In short run MC curvis the supply curve for individual firm.

Total market supply

Q=100Qa+30Qb

Q= 100*2P+30*10P (MC=P fore each firm)

Qs=500P

Qd =5000-500P

Qs=Qd

P=5, Q=2500

b.

Qa = 2MC = 10

Qb = 10MC = 50

c.

Integrate marginal cost function

Cost firm A= Qa^2/4 = 25

Cost for firm B = Qb^2/20 = 125

Revenue firm a =P*Qa = 50

Revenue firm b = P*Qb = 250

Profit firm A = 25

Profit firm B = 125