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1.Polar orbiting satellites offer the advantage of imaging clouds directly below

ID: 109252 • Letter: 1

Question

1.Polar orbiting satellites offer the advantage of imaging clouds directly below their orbit, rather than at an angle such as experienced by a geostationary satellite.

2. Tropical moist climates surround the equatorial regions, have tropical rain forests, and moderate or reduced high temperatures due to extensive long term cloud cover.

3. The Fujita Scale is used to approximate rotational wind speed of a tornado and by examining the type of damage done by that tornado.

4. A hurricane warning forecasts sustained winds of at least 74 mph (64kts) to reach a specific coastal area within in 24 hour or the onset of the storm..

5. In terms of climate averages, the highest mean temperature tend to occur over subtropical deserts in the northern hemisphere, while the coldest occur in the Antarctic.

6. Orographic lifting caused by mountains can produce a (______)shadow on the leeward (downwind) side.

(fill blank)

7.The polar front blocks the movement of anticyclonic storms over the polar regions, thereby lowering the amount of moisture the polar areas can receive.

8. Tropical moist climates are the most common climate on land masses.

9.The three stages of hurricane development are, 1. depression, 2.(_________)storm, and 3. hurricane.(fill blank)

10.In highland climates, every ______ feet of increased altitude you climb, is like moving 186 mile north in latitude and corresponding climate change.

1) True 2) False

Explanation / Answer

Answer- It is True that Polar orbiting satellite offers the advantage of imaging clouds directly below their orbit, rather than at an angle such as experienced by a geostationary satellite. these satellite often permits good ground resolution. their orbit is lesser than geostationary satellite so the its data resolution is higher. the major limitations of Polar orbiting satellite is that they can not provide continious view in one location

Answer- it is True that Tropical moist climate occurs in equatorial region 0-10 degree in Northern and southern hemisphere.Tropical moist climate is characterize by the heavy rainfall throughout year. also heavy cloud cover. the major forest cover in this region Tropical rainforest. these forest are very dense in nature that sunrays can not reach earth surface. the annual surface temperature of tropical moist climate is high thoughout year but their surface temperature is not more than subtropical dry climate because of presence of thick cloud cover that reduce the surface temperature of the region.

Answer- it is True that Fujita scale is scale is used to measure the intensity of tornado and also used to approximate rotational wind speed of a tornado. these scales are from F0- F5 based on the ground and aerial damage survey and damage path width. F0 represent light damage and F5 represent incridible damage characterize by high velocity rotating wind column.

Answer- it is false that hurricane warning forecasts sustained winds of at least 74 mph (64kts) to reach a specific coastal area within in 24 hour or the onset of the storm. 74 mph is small velocity hurricane it will take 36 hours to reach special coastal area

Answer- It is also true that from climatic view that highest mean temperature occurs in Subtropical region of Northern hemisphere. it is characterize by the high surface temperature throughout year with no cloud cover. and minimum surface temperature occurs in Antarctic region. this region is characterize by the minimum 9 month of snow cover. the mean surface temperature is less than -50 degree celcius.

Answer-  Orographic lifting caused by mountains can produce a (__Rain____)shadow on the leeward (downwind) side. Presence of Mountain act as barrier of prevailing moisture laden air currents and block its path. so there is present heavy rainfall on windward side and also there is no or little rainfall on leeward side of the mountain this phenomenon is called Rainshadow effect.

Answer- it isTrue that the polar front blocks the movement of anticyclonic storms over the polar regions, thereby lowering the amount of moisture the polar areas can receive. polar front forms when polar current from meet the prevailing warm air current from middle latitude region. these are region are characterize by the frontal precipitation.

Answer- it is False that most common climate on land is Tropical moist climate (Ar). the most common type climate type on land is Tropical dry and wet climate (Savanna type climate Aw climate) and continental microthermal climate (Df climate) comprise of 19%land area. BW (desert) with about 15% land area.

Answer - The three stages of hurricane development are, 1. depression, 2.(_Tropical________)storm, and 3. hurricane .

Answer- In highland climates, every 1000 (option B) feet of increased altitude you climb, is like moving 186 mile north in latitude and corresponding climate change

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