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1. ________ is created by a repetition of shapes, textures, patterns, or colors.

ID: 108198 • Letter: 1

Question

1.

________ is created by a repetition of shapes, textures, patterns, or colors.

2.

Religious structures such as Gothic cathedrals, Greek temples, and Islamic mosques are often built on a majestic scale to make an impression. An example of this type of structure is ________ .

3.

The contemporary artist Tara Donovan used ________ to create her untitled installation at the ACE Gallery in 2003.

4.

The Renaissance architect ________ designed the Tempietto which is based on a series of pure circular elements.

5.

The first element put inside a picture plane is called ________ .

6.

For human beings organization provides a sense of security which exhibits itself in the ________ of a coherent work of art.

7.

Pieter Paul Rubens' Prometheus Bound uses lines of force, focal point, contrast, and ________ to create emphasis.

8.

Cubism was an early twentieth century movement that began in Paris with ________ .

9.

Linear perspective is a/an ________ form of perspective.

10.

________ is created when all elements of a work revolve around a central point.

11.

George Caleb Bingham used ________ in the painting, Raftsman Playing Cards to add to the beauty of the image.

12.

Ellsworth Kelly's print Red/Blue may appear at first glance to be very simple however the design principle of ________ was used to carefully create two new shapes from the blue ground.

13.

Matisse created some of his most popular works such as Burial of Pierrot, using ________ to create positive and negative space.

14.

Proportion compares the parts of one thing to the whole. ________ is the relationship between something and a constant.

15.

The Minimalist sculptor, Richard Serra designed the controversial large scale work entitled Tilted Arc for the plaza of a New York City federal building. Before the work was dismantled it was described as "garbage," "an irritation," "rusted junk"and hideous" and it was also known as ________ .

16.

Under the Table, created by Robert Therrien is a completely ordinary subject, yet it allows the viewer to ________ to see the table in a unique way.

17.

Utagawa Hiroshige's painting Maple Leaves at the Tekona Shrine uses ________ , one of the simplest ways to achieve the illusion of depth.

18.

A mark as simple as a dot can affect the whole ________ or balance of a work of art.

19.

M. C. Escher, a Dutch artist, used apparently logical methods in his lithograph, Waterfall which seems at first to be a straightforward depiction of a waterfall, yet at closer examination it is revealed that the waterfall ________ .

20.

Architects, who are three-dimensional artists, must control both the exterior and interior of their buildings. They must define ________ , like windows and doors in addition to creating confined spaces.

21.

The mathematical formula a/b = b/ (a+b) is considered the ________ .

22.

The Ex Libris page from the album Shamsa, paints a heavenly image that is similar to ________ that Buddhists use for meditation.

23.

Georgia O'Keefee's Two Calla Lilies on Pink exhibits harmony which is used to unify the composition. ________ are used by the artist to create a harmonious composition.

24.

Cubism is built from a collection of observations collected bit by bit while looking around. This movement ultimately became a modern way of seeing and a ________ .

25.

Asymmetrical balance is dependent on an intuitive balancing and unlike symmetry, which is basically fixed and static, it ________ .

1.

________ is created by a repetition of shapes, textures, patterns, or colors.

a. Unity b. Design c. Composition d. Variety

2.

Religious structures such as Gothic cathedrals, Greek temples, and Islamic mosques are often built on a majestic scale to make an impression. An example of this type of structure is ________ .

a. the Colossal Buddha b. the Pantheon c. the Cycladic Idol d. the Titled Arch

3.

The contemporary artist Tara Donovan used ________ to create her untitled installation at the ACE Gallery in 2003.

a. toothpicks b. styrofoam cups c. pencils d. paper plates

4.

The Renaissance architect ________ designed the Tempietto which is based on a series of pure circular elements.

a. Palazetto Zuccari b. Donato Bramante c. Piero della Francesca d. Jacques Germain Soufflot

5.

The first element put inside a picture plane is called ________ .

a. negative space b. positive form c. negative form d. ground

6.

For human beings organization provides a sense of security which exhibits itself in the ________ of a coherent work of art.

a. principles of design b. repetition c. equilibrium d. harmony

7.

Pieter Paul Rubens' Prometheus Bound uses lines of force, focal point, contrast, and ________ to create emphasis.

a. color b. scale c. relative size d. proportion

8.

Cubism was an early twentieth century movement that began in Paris with ________ .

a. Picasso and Braque b. David Siquieros c. Alberto Giacometti d. Georgia O'Keeffe

9.

Linear perspective is a/an ________ form of perspective.

a. ancient Greek b. Medieval c. hierarchical d. mathematically precise

10.

________ is created when all elements of a work revolve around a central point.

a. Bilateral symmetry b. Radial balance c. Emphasis d. Asymmetry

11.

George Caleb Bingham used ________ in the painting, Raftsman Playing Cards to add to the beauty of the image.

a. illusion b. overlapping shapes c. atmospheric perspective d. implied space

12.

Ellsworth Kelly's print Red/Blue may appear at first glance to be very simple however the design principle of ________ was used to carefully create two new shapes from the blue ground.

a. placement b. geometric forms c. color d. liveliness

13.

Matisse created some of his most popular works such as Burial of Pierrot, using ________ to create positive and negative space.

a. scissors b. color c. paper d. all of the above

14.

Proportion compares the parts of one thing to the whole. ________ is the relationship between something and a constant.

a. Design b. Harmony c. Scale d. Size

15.

The Minimalist sculptor, Richard Serra designed the controversial large scale work entitled Tilted Arc for the plaza of a New York City federal building. Before the work was dismantled it was described as "garbage," "an irritation," "rusted junk"and hideous" and it was also known as ________ .

a. the Vietnam Veterans Memorial b. "the Berlin Wall of Foley Square" c. the "Chevalier" d. ugly

16.

Under the Table, created by Robert Therrien is a completely ordinary subject, yet it allows the viewer to ________ to see the table in a unique way.

a. be transported back in time b. change the direction c. be made smaller d. consider spatial issues

17.

Utagawa Hiroshige's painting Maple Leaves at the Tekona Shrine uses ________ , one of the simplest ways to achieve the illusion of depth.

a. foreshortening b. overlapping c. implied space d. convergence

18.

A mark as simple as a dot can affect the whole ________ or balance of a work of art.

a. harmony b. proportion c. equilibrium d. scale

19.

M. C. Escher, a Dutch artist, used apparently logical methods in his lithograph, Waterfall which seems at first to be a straightforward depiction of a waterfall, yet at closer examination it is revealed that the waterfall ________ .

a. has no source b. is implied space c. is an invisible solid d. is essentially flat space

20.

Architects, who are three-dimensional artists, must control both the exterior and interior of their buildings. They must define ________ , like windows and doors in addition to creating confined spaces.

a. linear perspective b. negative spaces c. facades d. confined space

21.

The mathematical formula a/b = b/ (a+b) is considered the ________ .

a. rule of convergence b. rule of one-point perspective c. Golden Mean d. Vitruvian Man

22.

The Ex Libris page from the album Shamsa, paints a heavenly image that is similar to ________ that Buddhists use for meditation.

a. the Taj Mahal b. domes and cupolas c. the circle d. mandalas

23.

Georgia O'Keefee's Two Calla Lilies on Pink exhibits harmony which is used to unify the composition. ________ are used by the artist to create a harmonious composition.

a. A sympathy of the forms and proportion b. Color and scale c. A sympathy of the forms and color d. Patterns and color

24.

Cubism is built from a collection of observations collected bit by bit while looking around. This movement ultimately became a modern way of seeing and a ________ .

a. new method of organizing space b. way to create foreshortening c. way to create implied space d. way to create a conventional foreground and background

25.

Asymmetrical balance is dependent on an intuitive balancing and unlike symmetry, which is basically fixed and static, it ________ .

a. is an example of perfect balance b. forms a mirror image c. revolves around a center d. is active

Explanation / Answer

1) a. Unity

By a repetition of shapes, textures, patterns, or colors unity is created.

2) a. the Colossal Buddha

The Colossal Buddha was built on a majestic scale to make an impression.

3) b. styrofoam cups

The contemporary artist Tara Donovan used styrofoam ( expanded polystyrene foam) cups to create her untitled installation at the ACE Gallery in 2003.

4) b. Donato Bramante

The Renaissance architect Donato Bramante designed the Tempietto which is based on a series of pure circular elements.