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2. (11) a. Define secondary structure of a protein, state and describe one secon

ID: 1073280 • Letter: 2

Question

2. (11) a. Define secondary structure of a protein, state and describe one secondary structure. example of A secondary cluae is crated a per fl a mino aerd Seguence. The ences a B sheet are th onerted in a folding cola 9 manner Uite a sheet of and make Ceils qua-ernay structu We in tertiary or b. What are the two proteins? enzymatic nen en classes of Keratin and collagen are members of what class of proteins? enz Choose one of these proteins and provide rationale (ie, what is its détailed structure that supports your answer?) for its placement into the class/group. Keratin is non-enzymatic because i does eea ti lite en tein that has lydop 6 tendere frbrou rede wel with kerati One enzymes would not a to react

Explanation / Answer

A).Strands of proteins or peptides have distinct characteristic local structural conformations called secondary structure which is dependent on hydrogen bonding. The two main types of secondary structure are the -helix and the ß-sheet.

-helix is a right-handed coiled strand.Hydrogen bonds form between the oxygen of the C=O and the hydrogen of the N-H group. The hydrogen bonds make this structure especially stable.

The hydrogen bonding in a ß-sheet is between strands (inter-strand) rather than within strands (intra-strand). The carbonyl oxygens in one strand hydrogen bond with the amino hydrogens of the adjacent strand.

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