Show step by step reactions with structures; and clear writing Acetyl chloride r
ID: 1065544 • Letter: S
Question
Show step by step reactions with structures; and clear writingAcetyl chloride reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Lucas test reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Chronic acid test with :
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Show step by step reactions with structures; and clear writing
Acetyl chloride reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Lucas test reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Chronic acid test with :
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Acetyl chloride reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol - hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Lucas test reacted with:
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol - hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Chronic acid test with :
- hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol - hexane - cyclo-hexane - toluene - 1-chlorobutane - 2-Chlorobutane - t-pentyl-chloride - chloro-benzene - 1-butanol - 2-butanol - t-pentyl alcohol
Explanation / Answer
Reactions
Acetyl chloride
Gives no reaction with Hexane, toluene, cyclohexane, 1-chlorobutane, t-pentyl chloride, chlorobenzene
with 1-butanol.,
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH + CH3-CO-Cl ---> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-O-CO-CH3 + HCl
with 2-butanol,
CH3-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3 + CH3-CO-Cl ---> CH3-CH2-CH(OCOCH3)-CH3
t-pentyl alcohol
CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2OH + CH3-CO-Cl ---> CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2O-COCH3
Lucas test
Used to identify type of alcohol.
Does not react with primary 1-butanol. Secondary and tertiary alcohol gives turbidity due to the formation of chloroalkane.
with 2-butanol,
CH3-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3 + HCl --> CH3-CH2-CH(Cl)-CH3 + H2O
with t-pentyl alcohol
CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2OH + HCl ---> CH3-CH2-C(CH3)2Cl + H2O
Chromic acid test
Again used to identify type of alcohol.
With toluene
C6H5-CH3 + H2CrO4 ---> C6H5COOH
with 1-butanol
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH ---> CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
with 2-butanol
CH3-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3 ---> CH3-CH2-CO-CH3
t-pentyl alcohol no reaction
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