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Any and all help on this page would be amazing! On which side of the membrane do

ID: 1053903 • Letter: A

Question

Any and all help on this page would be amazing!

On which side of the membrane does water have the lower chemical potential? In which direction does water flow? What is the consequence of this flow? In order for there to be no passage of water molecules through the membrane, what condition on mu must be realized? Recall that dG^bar = -S^bar dT + V^bardP. Show that for constant T mu_H_2O(l)^*(P) - mu_H_2O(l)^*(P') = V^bar_H_2O^*(P-P') Show that (P-P')V^bar_H_2O(l)^* = RT ln X_H_2O(sol). Assume that V^bar_H_2O^* does not depend on P.

Explanation / Answer

Osmosis is the flow of water from low concentrated solute to high concentrated solute.

water has more potentiial to the side where there is more more dilute solution.

water flow from low concentration to high concentration.

consequences of this flow is the the water flows until concentration on both the side becomes equal.

0p = v

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