Fill in the blanks using the terms provided. Some terms may not be used. MASS SP
ID: 1036579 • Letter: F
Question
Fill in the blanks using the terms provided. Some terms may not be used.
MASS SPECTROMETRY TITRATION SOLUTE NEUTRALIZATION
ANALYTE SOLVENT CONJUGATE BASE DILUTE TITRANT
LIMITING REAGENT PRECIPITATION CONCENTRATED AQUEOUS
In a solution, the substance in the largest amount is called a SOLUTE while substances in smaller amounts are termed SOLVENT . When substances are dissolved in water, the solution is _______________________. A solution with a high concentration of dissolved substance is _______________________, while one with a very low concentration of substance is _______________________. Acids and bases are examples of such solutions. The reaction of an acid with a base is a _____________________ reaction. We use a method called _______________________ to determine the concentration of an acid or base. For this method, a(n) _______________________ of unknown concentration is reacted with a(n) _______________________ of known concentration. The ________________________ is the anion of an acid that has lost a proton.
Explanation / Answer
In a solution, the substance in the largest amount is called a SOLUTE while substances in smaller amounts are termed SOLVENT . When substances are dissolved in water, the solution is AQUEOUS. A solution with a high concentration of dissolved substance is CONCENTRATED, while one with a very low concentration of substance is DILUTE. Acids and bases are examples of such solutions. The reaction of an acid with a base is a NEUTRALIZATION reaction. We use a method called TITRATION to determine the concentration of an acid or base. For this method, an ANALYTE of unknown concentration is reacted with a TITRANT of known concentration. The CONJUGATE BASE is the anion of an acid that has lost a proton.
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