From your observations of the chemical and physical properties of alkanes as org
ID: 1032917 • Letter: F
Question
From your observations of the chemical and physical properties of alkanes as organic compounds, complete the following table: Property Organic Compounds Inorganic Compounds Elements Bonding Melting points Strong odors Flammability Solubility Questions and Problems 21 Describe three properties you can use to distinguish between organic and inorganic compounds. 22 A white solid has no odor, is soluble in water, and is not flammable. Would you expect i to be an organic or an inorganic substance? Why? A clear liquid with a gasoline-like odor forms a layer when added to water. Would you expect it to be an organic or an inorganic substance? Why? 3Explanation / Answer
Answer:
1. Three properties that are used to distinguish between the organic and inoranic compounds are as follows:
a) Elements: The organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen atoms while almost these atoms don't have these atoms in the all inorganic compounds.
b) Melting point: The melting point of organic compounds are lower melting point while the inorganic compounds have higher melting point due to presence of ionic bonds.
c) Flammability: Organic compounds are flammables while the inorganic compounds are non-flammables
2. The while solid compound with no odor having water solubility and non flammable is inorganic compound. This is because inorganic compounds have ionic bonds. thus, most of the Inorganic compounds are highly solubles in water and non-flammable.
3. The given clear liquid is organic compound. This is because most of the inorganic compounds are solid and water soluble but this liquid is not soluble in water and forms a layer in water.
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