1. Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems? .21 M hydro
ID: 1030683 • Letter: 1
Question
1. Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?
.21 M hydrochloric acid + .18 M sodium chloride
.32 M hypochlorous acid + .22 M potassium hypochlorite
.26 M ammonium bromide + .32 M ammonia
.14 M potassium acetate + .25 M acetic acid
.21 M hydrofluoric acid + .13 M potassium fluoride
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2. Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?
.26 M hydrochloric acid + .18 M potassium chloride
.27 M ammonia + .39 M ammonium bromide
.15 M sodium hydroxide + .29 M sodium chloride
.17 M hydrofluoric acid + .16 M hydroiodic acid
.34 M potassium chloride + .23 M calcium chloride
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3. Which of the following aqueous solutions are good buffer systems?
.31 M sodium bromide + .24 sodium iodide
.32 M ammonia + .38 M ammonium bromide
.29 M hydroiodic acid + .18 M potassium iodide
.17 M potassium hydroxide + .29 M potassium bromide
.12 M hydrocyanic acid + .17 potassium cyanide
Explanation / Answer
1)
.32 M hypochlorous acid + .22 M potassium hypochlorite
.26 M ammonium bromide + .32 M ammonia
.14 M potassium acetate + .25 M acetic acid
.21 M hydrofluoric acid + .13 M potassium fluoride
2.)
.27 M ammonia + .39 M ammonium bromide
3.)
.32 M ammonia + .38 M ammonium bromide
.12 M hydrocyanic acid + .17 potassium cyanide
Explanation :
buffer forms from the mixing of weak acid and its conjugate base (or) weak base and its conjugate acid.
HCl + NaCl , KOH + KCl , NaOH + NaCl , .etc are not forming buffers.
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