Pre-Workshop Preparation Be sure to bring any reference charts with the rules of
ID: 1030381 • Letter: P
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Pre-Workshop Preparation Be sure to bring any reference charts with the rules of nomenclature for inorganic ionic, molecula and acidic compounds to class, as they will be of great assistance in performing the workshop. Chart showing the charges of transition metal, multivalent metal, and polyatomic ions, along with lectur notes on formulas and nomenclature, a copy of the textbook, and a periodic table will also be useful Exercise-Part 1: Classifying and Naming Inorganic Compounds Classify each compound as either ionic (0), molecular (M), or laboratory acid (A), then name the compound, as shown in Example 1. Example 1 Formula Type (/M/A) Name NaCl FeCl Na CO N20 HCL (aq) HNO (aq) sodium chloride iron(III) chloride sodium carbonate dinitrogen monoxide hydrochloric acid nitric acid NaCl and FeCl, are binary ionic compounds formed from a metal and a non-metal, so the rule for naming binary ionic compounds is used. The Roman numeral in the iron(III) chloride name is used to clarify that the charge of the iron ion is 3+, since iron has more than one possible oxida tion state, and can exist as either a 2+ or 3+ ion depending upon the circumstances. Na co is a ternary ionic compound, so the rule for those compounds is used. For N,0, the binary molecular compound rule applies. HCl and HNO, are binary and ternary acids (the (aq) is the giveaway), respectively; examination of those rules will clarify the derivation of their names Give the correct names for each of the following Formula Type (I/M/A) Name KCI HBr (aq) 4 NO FeBr FeBr2 12B-2Explanation / Answer
KCl I Potassium chloride
HBr(aq.) A Hydrobormic acid
NO M Nitric oxide
FeBr3 I Iron(III) bromide
FeBr2 I Iron (II) bromide
CuO I Copper(II) oxide
Cu2O I copper (I) oxide
SO3 M Sulphur tiroxide
KCN I Potassium cyanide
Na2Cr2O7 I sodium dichromate
ZnSO4 I zinc sulphate
AlCl3 I aluminium chloride
NiI2 I Nickel (II) iodide
PbS I lead(II) sulphide
HF (aq.) A Hydrofluoric acid
Cu2SO4 I Copper(I) sulphate
CS2 M Carbon disulphide
BaO I Barium oxide
H2SO3 (aq.) A Sulphurous acid
H2SO4 (aq.) A Sulphuric acid
BF3 M Boron tri fluoride
AgCl I silver(I) chloride
H3PO4 (aq.) A Phosphoric acid
Li2S I Lithium sulphide
Li2SO3 I lithium sulphite
Li2SO4 I Lithium sulphate
SnCl4 I Tin(IV) chloride
(NH4)2S I Ammonium sulphide
Al(OH)3 I Aluminium hydroxide
NaHCO3 I sodium hydrogen carbonate
Fe2(CO3)3 I Iron(III) carbonate
NaC2H3O2 I sodium acetate
PI3 M phosphorous iodide
CaCl2 I Calcium chloride
SF6 M Sulphur fluoride
HNO2 (aq.) A nitrous acid
Pb(ClO4)4 I lead perchlorate
NaNO3 I sodium nitrate
Mg3N2 I magnesium nitride
PbO I lead(II) oxide
SnF2 I Tin(II) fluoride
N2O4 M dienitrogen tetroxide
Li2O I lithium oxide
Ag2CrO4 I silver (I) chromate
NaHSO4 I sodium hydrogen sulphate
HI (aq.) A hydroiodic acid
NH4OH I ammonium hydroxide
NaNO2 I sodium nitrite
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