2. Name the three Classification Tests used to isolate the anions by similar che
ID: 1030244 • Letter: 2
Question
2. Name the three Classification Tests used to isolate the anions by similar chemical characteristics. a. b. c. 3. For each of the following, identify the anion or anions responsible for the following observations a. A light yellow precipitate occurs with Ag" b. Addition of 6 M H SO4 causes evolution of a gas. When chlorine water and hexane are added to an aqueous solution of the anion, the hexane layer turns red-amber. c. d. In the presence of H2SO, and heat, a red/brown gas is evolved. Chemistry 132 EXPERIMENT 27BExplanation / Answer
Q2
Anions can be classified into four groups.
group 1: ions belonging to this group are carbonate,silicate,sulphide,sulphite and thiosulphite
visible change
on reaction with dilute HCl, either release a gas or form a precipitate
group 2: ions belonging to this group are sulphate,phosphate,flouride,borate
in neutral medium forms precipitate with barium ions
group 3: ions belonging to this group are chloride,bromide,iodide,thiocyanate
in dilute nitirc acid medium form precipitae with silver ions
group 4:ions belonging to this group are nitrite,nitrate and chlorate
Q3
a - iodide ion
b- carbonate,sulphote,sulphide,nitrite
c-bromide ion
d-nitrite ion
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