how long (in hours) would it take to apply a chromium plating 1.0x10-2 mm thick
ID: 1021480 • Letter: H
Question
how long (in hours) would it take to apply a chromium plating 1.0x10-2 mm thick to a car bumper with a surface area of .25m^2 in an electrolytic cell carrying a current of 25.0 A?
Explanation / Answer
volume of surface deposited = thickness*area
= 1*10^-2*10^-3*0.25
= 2.5*10^-6 m^3 = 2.5 Cm^3
mass of Cr deposited = volume* density
= 2.5*7.19
= 17.98 gram
Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 12e- + 14H^+(aq) ----> 2Cr(s) + 7H2O(l)
farady first law
w = zit
w = (E/F)it
w = weight of Cr = 17.98 grams
i = current = 25 A
t = time = ? hr
E = equivalent mass of Cr = atomicweight / charge = 51.9961/6 = 8.7 gram/equiv
F = faradays constant = 96500 C
17.98 = (8.7/96500)*25*t
t = 7977.3 sec
= 7977.3/(60*60)
= 2.216 Hr
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