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Print Calculator Periodic Table Question 8 of 8 One of the ways that benzene is

ID: 1018633 • Letter: P

Question

Print Calculator Periodic Table Question 8 of 8 One of the ways that benzene is produced on a large scale is the hydrodealkylation of toluene A stream of toluene is mixed with a recycle stream and enters a reactor along with a stream of pure hydrogen. The reaction products at 520°C enter acondenser where they are cooled to 40 0. A vapor stream containing 0.570 mol CH4/mol leaves the process, and a liquid stream containing O.800 mol benzene/mol and 0.200 mol toluene/mol enters a distillation column. The distillate of the column leaves the contains 0.9200 mol benzene/mol and 0.0800 mol toluene/mol. The bottoms of the column contain 0.200 mol benzene/mol and 0.800 mol toluene/mol and is recycled back to the fresh feed. Hydrogen is fed into the process at 1347 mol Hz/hr. This process is carried out at 760 mmHg ss at 698.0 mol/hr and ns mol/hr ysH2 mol H2/mol SCH4 0.570 mol CH/mol mol b/mol mol t/mol n 698.0 mol/hr yn 0.9200 mol binol mol/h Y4H2 mol V4CH4 mol Ya mol b/mol = 0.0800 mol trnol 1347 mol H2hr n2 mol Uhr Reactor Column ns mol/hr Xb mol x mol t/mol = 0.800 mol X60.200 mol ns mol/hr Xst = 0.800 mol tinol + Previous Give Up & View Solution 9 Check Answer @ Next Exit Hint

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1. The mole fraction of benzene and toluene leaving in vapor stream

y5b=0.12 , y5t=0.08

2.The flow rate of fresh toluene in the feed stream

n2=1526 mol/hr

3. The flow rate of recycle stream n8 = 45 mol/hr

4. Conversion of toluene into product in the reactor is 82.5%

for detailed calculations please find the below image.

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