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How many atoms are in the unit cell in the simple cubic structure? Express your

ID: 1009372 • Letter: H

Question

How many atoms are in the unit cell in the simple cubic structure? Express your answer using an integer. X-ray diffractometers often use metals that have had their core electrons excited as a source of X rays. Consider the 2p rightarrow 1s transition for copper, which is called the K_alpha transition. You may want to reference Section 12.9 while completing this problem. Calculate the wavelength of X rays (in angstroms) given off by the K_alpha transition if the energy given off by a mole of copper atoms is 7.77 times 10^5 kJ. (Note that 1 A = 10^-10 m.) Express the wavelength to three significant figures.

Explanation / Answer

1. for simple cubic strcuctre , no.of unit cell = 1/8*8 = 1

2. E = hc/ lamda = 6.6* 10^-34 * 3*10^8 / lamda

lamda= 6.6* 10^-34 * 3*10^8 / 7.77* 10^8 j= 1.53 angstrom

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